Wednesday, December 25, 1907, Christmas Day, News Hour—Night

~6:00 pm, News Hour

The Weekly Register in West Virginia:

12.25.07 - pg 2 - Monongah

Daily Arizona Silver Belt:

12.25.07-pg-5-monongah-1.jpg

“The immediate needs of the resident families are amply met by the company and a committee of women from Fairmont and Monongah.” (DASB 12.25.07 pg. 5)

Bisbee Daily Review in Arizona:

12.25.07 - pg 8 - Monongah

Manchester Democrat in Iowa:

12.25.07 - pg 4 - Monongah

Albuquerque Morning Journal in New Mexico:

AMJ 12.25.07 - pg 1 - Darr

The Manning Times in South Carolina:

TMT 12.25.07 - pg 6 - Mines 1

TMT 12.25.07 - pg 6 - Mines 2
TMT 12.25.07 – pg 6

 

Evening

At the Darr mines in PA:

“Rescuers found a great mass of victims…for which they have searched incessantly for six days and if all goes well a great number of them will either be in the blacksmith shop morgue or the big identification tent nearby by evening.” (TRCC 12.27.07 pg. 2)

“Only sixty bodies have been brought to the surface, but scores of others have been located in entry 27 and there was evidence that many more were in entries 28 and 29.” (TRCC 12.27.07 pg. 2)

“The mine was in much better condition and the progress of the rescuers was satisfactory in every respect. It is believed most of the victims will have been brought out by tonight.” (TRCC 12.27.07 pg. 2)

“Eight unidentified bodies were buried. All clothing checks and other means of identification were preserved and where relatives appear, they were disinterred. If unidentified, they were buried at Connellsville.” (TRCC 12.27.07 pg. 2)

In Fairmont:

The First M.P. Church performs “Santa has the Grippe” cantata. “The performers all did splendid work and the evening’s entertainment was thoroughly enjoyed by the large audience present.” (FWV 12.26.07 pg. 2)

7:30 pm

In Fairmont:

Diamond St. M.E. Church holds its Sunday school program “Bethlehem Chimes”, consisting of beautiful Christmas songs and recitations which “…was attended by a large audience. The program was an excellent one.” (FWV 12.23.07 pg. 1) (FWV 12.26.07 pg. 2)

“A chorus of young girls rendered splendid music. The appropriate anthems of the choir were greatly enjoyed.” (FWV 12.26.07 pg. 2)

Two prizes have been offered: one for the best Christmas recitation given by a child under 10 years of age and the other for the best recitation given by a person over 10.  (FWV 12.23.07 pg. 2)

Winner of under 10 = Elizabeth Kiger, Winner of over 10 = Ila Bent. The judges were Judge E.F. Morgan, Frank Reeves and Mrs. W.W. Brown. (FWV 12.26.07 pg. 2)

Diamond St Methodist, wvhistoryonview

Night

At the Darr Mines in PA:

“There were only 18 bodies recovered in the 24 hours, making a total of 68 brought out. Of these, 47 have been identified and 12 had to be buried unidentified because of decomposition. Nine unclaimed bodies still remain in the morgue.” (PPG 12.26.07 pg. 1)

“The work of recovering the bodies is slow, and, although a week has elapsed since the explosion, the rescue work is lagging more each day, not because of lack of willing workers, but because of the condition of the mine, which the district inspectors say is worse than that encountered at Monongah.” (PPG 12.26.07 pg. 1)

In Fairmont:

M.E. Church South holds their Christmas program. Recitations and songs will be rendered and a treat will be distributed to the children. (FWV 12.23.07 pg. 1)

In Monongah:

“Christmas in Monongah! What a mockery it was!” (TEP 12.26.07 pg. ?)

“It was the women as usual who bore the brunt of it all; the mothers with their helpless little flocks tugging alike at skirts and heart strings, the little ones who cannot understand. To them Christmas brought neither gladness nor hope; to them the Christmas spirit was as Dead Sea fruit.” (TEP 12.26.07 pg. ?)

“Then there were toys in plenty for the children. That was cheer for the moment for them. There was warm clothing for them, too, and also for all the women who needed it.” (TEP 12.26.07 pg. ?

“But over all, throughout the long bleak day, was the silent weeping of the women and the utter despair on their weary faces.” (TEP 12.26.07 pg. ?)

“And in little graveyards up yonder on the barren yellow hills nearly 100 fathers in unidentified graves. Christmas in Monongah!” (TEP 12.26.07 pg. ?)

OTC 12.21.07 - pg 1 - photo
OTC 12.21.07 – pg 1

Midnight

In Farmington:

Mrs. Ephriam Ashcraft dies at her home from her burns. (FWV 12.26.07 pg. 1)

 

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Sunday, December 22, 1907 Morning

~5:00 am

In Fairmont:

Stonco Goyac, the 29 year old Hungarian miner stabbed and shot in Farmington, dies at Cook’s Hospital. He leaves behind a brother in Pennsylvania. (FWV 12.23.07 pg. 1)

cookhosp

7:30 am

In Fairmont:

Christ P.E. Church – Holy Eucharist (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

9:30 am

In Fairmont:

M.P. Temple Sunday School meets; “a full turn out of the school is desired so that the plans for the ‘Old Fashioned Christmas Tree’ service to be held on Christmas Eve may be completed.” (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

MP Peoples Temple postcard

Diamond St M.E. Church Sunday School meets in charge of Mr. E.A. Wilson. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 2)

Presbyterian church Sabbath School meets – J. Walter Barnes, superintendent.  (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

First M.P. Church Sunday School meets – J.A. Swiger superintendent. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 2)

Palatine Baptist Church Bible School meets with Supt. W.A. Hustead in charge, the subject being, “Christmas lessons” (FWV 12.20.07 pg. 2)

M.E. Church South Sunday School meets – Dr. L.N. Yost superintendent (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

M.E. Church South

Grace Lutheran Church Sunday School meets – Home-coming day. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

Grace Lutheran Church

First M.E. Church Sunday School meets– C.W. Evans in charge. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

First Baptist Church Sunday School meets. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

Christ P.E. Church Sunday School meets. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

Central Christian Church Sunday School – McIntire, superintendent (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

9:45 am

In Clarksburg:

First Presbyterian Church, Wm. M. Hudson, Minister – Sabbath school meets. “Tuesday night the Sabbath school will have a tree to which the children and others are to bring presents and these presents are to be sent to the Rev. W.O. David at Monongah for distribution Christmas night to the Monongah children.”(CDT 12.21.07 pg. 3)

1st Pres, clarksburg

10:00 am

In Fairmont:

Cook Hospital informs Coroner Amos of Goyac’s death. This is the first any official has heard about the incident. Coroner Amos attends the postmortem examination. (FWV 12.23.07 pg. 1)

10:30 am

In Fairmont:

M.E. Church South service – R.T. Webb, pastor. “Both the music and the sermon…will be appropriate to the Christmas occasion.” (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

Grace Lutheran Church service. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

    • Subject, “No Room for Jesus”
    • “Reception of members at 10:45”
    • “Sacrament of the Lord’s supper will be administered immediately after the sermon.”
    • “Congregational meeting after morning services.”

10:45 am

Christ P.E. Church – morning prayer and litany (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

Presbyterian Church service – H.G. Stoetzer, Pastor (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

First Pres

First Baptist Church service – W.J. Eddy, Pastor (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

    • Subject of sermon, addressed to the boys and girls, “Jesus, our Great Christmas Gift.”
    • “Some special music will be rendered by some folks as well as by the choir.”

M.P. Temple service – J.C. Broomfield, pastor. Sermon, “The Birth of Christ”; text, “And the Word Became Flesh and Dwelt Among Us.”  (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

Central Christian Church service – W.H. Willison, Pastor. (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

First M.P. Church service – Rev. U.W. Morrison, pastor. Subject of sermon, “Christmas” (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 2)

Palatine Baptist Church service – T.B. Lawler, Pastor. Subject, “The Guiding Star” (FWV 12.20.07 pg. 2)

First M.E. Church service – G.D. Smith, pastor (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 5)

    • Anthem, “Come and Worship”, E.L. Ashford
    • Hymn No 107
    • Prayer
    • Anthem, “Bethlehem”, Bartlett
    • scripture lessons
    • Offering
    • Ladies Quartette “Under the Silent Stars”, C. Whitney Coombs

Diamond St M.E. Church services – Rev. G.W. Bent, Pastor; subject of sermon, “Christmas themes” (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 2)

11:00 am

In Clarksburg:

First Presbyterian, Wm. M. Hudson, pastor; Divine worship and sermon, “The sermons at both services will be held in the spirit of Christmas, the morning sermon dealing with ‘Blessedness of Giving’…” (CDT 12.21.07 pg. 3)

“Strangers are cordially invited to all these services.” (CDT 12.21.07 pg. 3)

11:45 am

In Fairmont:

Diamond Street M.E. Church class (FWV 12.21.07 pg. 2)

Diamond St Methodist, wvhistoryonview

 

 

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Sunday, December 15, 1907 Night

“Sunday was expected to be one of the most important days of Cumberland’s response to Monongah’s call for aid. Despite the fact that there were unusually large congregations in all of the churches, owing to the special call by the Anti-Saloon League, a large number of the ministers failed to pay attention to this GREAT CALL FOR HELP FROM A STRICKEN CITY.” (CET 12.16.07 pg. 1)

6:30 pm

Goff Methodist Episcopal – Epworth League devotional services. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 3)

Presbyterian Church – Senior Society (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Topic, “Confident Testimony for Christ” Luke 12:11-12, Acts 4:13-33

First M.E. Church – Epworth League, leader P.B. Henry (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Topic, “The Straight Gate”

M.E. Church South – Epworth League service led by Miss Jessie Ice (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject, “Grounds of our Missionary Obligation” Rom 1:14-17

First Baptist Church – B.Y.P.U (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject, “The Magnificat: A Christmas Song”

Palatine Baptist Church – B.Y.P.U (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Subject, “Confident Testimony for Christ”

First M.P. Church – Christian Endeavor, led by Mrs. S.A. Shuttlesworth (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Diamond St. M.E. Church – Epworth League prayer meeting, led by Mrs. Cordelia Harden (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Subject, “The Straight Gate”

7:30 pm

Goff Methodist Episcopal – public worship with sermon by J.E. Bird, pastor. “Collections for the mine sufferers at Monongah will be taken both morning and evening. All are cordially invited to attend all of these services. You will be welcome.” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 3)

M.P. Temple Church senior service.

Subject of sermon, “The Problem of Disasters” with special reference to the bright side of the Monongah disaster. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Presbyterian Church service – Rev. H.G. Stoetzer, pastor

Text: Job: “Now Man See Not the Bright Light in the Clouds” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject of sermon, “Some of the By Products of Coal…(unclear)…may Come out Great Calamities.”

First M.E. Church service – G.D. Smith, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject of sermon, “Some Reflections on the Mine Disaster.”

M.E. Church South service – R.T. Webb, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Grace Lutheran Church service – A.G. Null, pastor(FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject of sermon, “Prevailing Prayer”

Grace Lutheran Church

Central Christian Church services – W.H. Willison, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject of sermon, “The Best Time to Save Men.”

Central Christian church - map - K

First Baptist Church services – W.J. Eddy, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Subject of Sermon, “A Great Personal Question”

Christ P.E. Church – evensong (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Catholic services at St. Peter’s – Evening devotions consisting of Rosary and benediction. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Palatine Baptist Church – evening service – T.B. Lawler, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Special sermon by Rev. G.D. Griffin of Morgantown (FWV 12.16.07 pg. )

“Rev. Griffin is an able speaker and his sermons were greatly enjoyed by all present.” (FWV 12.16.07 pg. )

First M.P. Church – Rev. U.W. Morrison, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Subject of Sermon, “Utility of Desire”

M.P. Church - map - I

Diamond St. M.E. Church – Rev G.W. Bent, pastor. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Subject of sermon, “The Interruption of the Plans of Men.”

Night

In Fairmont:

CDT 12.16.07 - pg 1 -Churches raise funds

“Collections were taken in several of the churches Sunday for the Monongah mine sufferers, with good success notwithstanding the inclement weather conditions kept a good many persons away from the services.” (CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1)

“At the Catholic church the handsome sum of $150 was raised for the sufferers. The congregation of Italians who gathered at the hall contributed through the efforts of the Rev. Father P.M. Schoenen $12.40 and a large box of wearing apparel and other articles.” (CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1)

“At the Park avenue Lutheran church the congregation was small but $7.50 was raised.” (CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1)

“At the morning and evening services at Goff Methodist Episcopal church $100 was raised for the sufferers.” (CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1)

In Monongah:

“Since press time Saturday the bodies of 9 miners…have been recovered, making 334 in all.” 12 bodies in all during Saturday and Sunday. (FWV 12.16.07 pg. 1)

“Bodies were recovered as follows Saturday night and Sunday, bringing the number of recovered bodies up to 334 Sunday night:

CDT 12.16.07 - pg 1 - Monongah 1
CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1

“All of the above were taken from No. 6. These bodies were all found either under falls or in the water and the majority of them were in a bad state of decomposition.” (CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1)

 

Note: Many churches which were present in 1907 have either moved location, merged with other churches, or are simply not in the area anymore. For research and educational purposes, I have included snapshots from a Vintage map of Fairmont and Palentine from 1897 which is available online for view and/or purchase and I highly suggest referencing this map with this Timeline, rather than using modern maps. If there is a modern counterpart to this map image, it will be included though accuracy is not guaranteed for various reasons.

 

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Sunday, December 15, 1907 Afternoon

Note: Many churches which were present in 1907 have either moved location, merged with other churches, or are simply not in the area anymore. For research and educational purposes, I have included snapshots from a Vintage map of Fairmont and Palentine from 1897 which is available online for view and/or purchase and I highly suggest referencing this map with this Timeline, rather than using modern maps. If there is a modern counterpart to this map image, it will be included though accuracy is not guaranteed for various reasons. (Ex: First Baptist Church in the vintage map versus its location today. The current First Baptist is on what was once Fairmont Farms, owned by the Watsons in 1907. According to the 1897 map, First Baptist was closer to downtown around the turn of the century.)

In Fairmont:

2:00 pm

Presbyterian Church – Junior Christian Endeavor Society (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Diamond St. M.E. Church Junior League (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

M.E. Church - map - J
Building “J” is designated as the M.E. Church on Diamond Street in 1897

Diamond St Methodist, wvhistoryonview

First Baptist Church Sunday School meets (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

First Baptist - map - F
Building “F” is the location of First Baptist according to the 1897 map.
First Baptist Church Fairmont, WV
Current location of First Baptist Church on what used to be Fairmont Farms, beside Watson’s Highgate mansion.

2:30 pm

M.P. Temple Church Junior endeavor with Mrs. R.C. Jones in charge (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

M.P. Temple-People's Temple Methodist prodestant - Agape - map - C
Building “C” is the MP People’s Temple

MP Peoples Temple postcard

First M.E. Church Junior League meets, Miss Nettie Bartlett, Superintendent (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

First M.E. Church, Fairmont - map - B

First M.E. Church, Fairmont

First Baptist Church Sunday School meets (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

3:00 pm

Presbyterian Church – Intermediate Society (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Diamond St. M.E. Church holds class (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Palatine Baptist Church – service at Calvary (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

During the afternoon

In Grafton:

Ed. Rankin, a “tramp” from Kaneville, OH is riding in a freight car when he gets caught between some lumber and crushed to death. (FWV 12.17.07 pg. 7)

“Lumber was stacked up in the car in two separate piles and when the train reached West Union it came to a rather sudden stop with the result that the lumber piles, between which Rankin was riding, were thrown together with a force that instantly crushed the life out of the unfortunate traveler.” (FWV 12.17.07 pg. 7)

“Benjamin English, another tramp of Glocester, OH who was riding with Rankin, narrowly escaped with his life. It is he who identified Rankin. Rankin’s remains were lifted from the car and taken to an undertaking establishment at West Union where they were prepared for burial and the interment was made at West Union in the potter’s field.” (FWV 12.17.07 pg. 7)

At the mines in Monongah:

At some point, John Graham Smyth sends notes to the surface asking for more rubber boots; the leather boots of the workers are not lasting. Smyth also requests more lye for sprinkling on stock as it is taking more than 5 pounds per head. Smyth argues with those on the surface that the cotton gloves supplied are inadequate and rescuers need rubber gloves and a solution to wash with after handling each body. Ultimately, E. Scott declines his request – citing the cost of rubber gloves. (McAteer)

Fairmont - Palentine
You can purchase a copy of this map, as well as view it in high detail, here.
modern church map
Modern map of Fairmont with marked locations from the 1897 map. Churches “A”, “C”, “E”, “G”, and “J” still exist in their original locations.

 

 

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Sunday, December 15, 1907, Morning

“The weather was disagreeable…” (FWV 12.16.07 pg. 4)

7:30 am

In Monongah:

“No bodies have been found…since last night, when the total reached 322.” (ODB 12.15.07 pg. 1)

In Fairmont:

Religious services dominate the day throughout the area. Last Sunday, services around the area were short and light due to massive amounts of people flooding into Monongah. This Sunday, even the rescuers have the opportunity to step away from rescue work and attend services if so desired.

Christ P.E. Church – Eucharist, Rev. M.A. Barnes (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Christ Episcopal Church, Fairmont, Marion County, W. Va.,- wvhistoryinreview

8:00 am

Catholic services at St. Peter’s – Rev. A. Boutlou, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

9:00 am

Goff Methodist Episcopal, class meeting, M.S. Riley, leader – J.E. Bird, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 3)

9:30 am

M.P. Temple Sunday School meets; Wm. Conway, superintendent (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Presbyterian Church Sunday School meets – Prof. J. Walter Barnes, superintendent (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Christ P.E. Church Sunday School meets (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Palatine Baptist Church Bible School meets with Supt. W.A. Hustead in charge and the subject: “The Boy Samuel” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Diamond St. M.E. Church Sunday School meets in charge of Supt. E.A. Willison. “Willison requests that the patents of the children in the primary department of the M.E. Sunday school make an effort to have all of the children present Sunday morning.”  (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Diamond St Methodist, wvhistoryonview

First M.E. Church Sunday School meets, C.W. Evans, superintendent. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

M.E. Church South Sunday School meets, Dr. L.N. Yost, superintendent (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

First Baptist Church Sunday School meets (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Central Christian Church Sunday School meets (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

First M.P. Church Sunday School meets, J.A. Swiger – superintendent (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

9:45 am

Grace Lutheran Church Sunday School meets, the hour will be utilized for a rehearsal of Christmas service. Also a rehearsal will be had in the afternoon. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Goff Methodist Episcopal – Sunday school, Harvey W. Harmer, superintendent. (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 3)

10:00 am

Catholic services at St. Peter’s – Rev. A Boutlou, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

10:30 am

M.E. Church South service – R.T. Webb, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

10:45 am

Presbyterian Church service – Rev. H.G. Stoetzer, pastor

Text: Psalm 90:12, “So teach us to number our days that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.” Subject of Sermon, “The Right Idea of Life” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Goff Methodist Episcopal – sermon by pastor J.E. Bird – “The Gentleness of God” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 3)

First M.E. Church services – G.D. Smith, pastor

Subject of sermon, “The Delays of God” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

First M.E. Church, Fairmont

Grace Lutheran Church service – A.G. Null, pastor

Subject of sermon, 9th and 10th Commandments (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

M.P. Temple Church services – J.C. Broomfield, pastor

Subject of sermon, “Sustained Shining or the Secret of a Faithful Life.” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Christ P.E. Church – morning prayer and litany (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

First Baptist Church services – W.J. Eddy, pastor

Subject of sermon, “Some Lessons From a Missionary Standpoint from the Monongah Mine Disaster.” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Diamond St. M.E. Church – Rev G.W. Bent, pastor.

Subject of sermon, “A National Bereavement” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Central Christian Church services – W.H. Willison, pastor

Subject of sermon, “Some Conditions upon which God Answers Prayer.” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 8)

Palatine Baptist Church – morning service – T.B. Lawler, pastor (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

Special sermon by Rev. G.D. Griffin of Morgantown. “Rev. Griffin is an able speaker and his sermons were greatly enjoyed by all present.” (FWV 12.16.07 pg. )

First M.P. Church – Rev. U.W. Morrison, pastor.

Subject of Sermon, “Necessary Things” (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

11:45 am

Diamond St. M.E. Church holds class (FWV 12.14.07 pg. 2)

In Monongah:

Public services are also held in the cemeteries “in memory of many victims interred before being identified.” (McAteer)

The last resting places of many are designated only by stakes inscribed with the number of the funeral. However, for several days cemetery workers have been dealing with a special issue of their own:

“Identifications at the cemetery were greatly hindered by the ignorance of some of the bereaved. Several of these people, thinking to save funeral expenses, would allow relatives to be buried ‘unknown’. This was discovered by sticks and other marks found nearly every morning beside newly made graves. Many of these markers were destroyed by the workmen, but in every case the next morning another mark appeared such as notches cut in fence posts, or another stick or cross beside the grave. It was also found, that among the foreigners some would claim as their own a body which had been full identified otherwise by relatives, insisting that they be buried in a certain grave, and when this request was not granted, these graves would also be marked with a name other than the occupant.” (Haas)

At the mines:

“…not much work was done in No. 8 owing to the condition of the air…” (CDT 12.16.07 pg. 1)

As passing time made removal of bodies more difficult, rescuers turned to lye to destroy decomposing animals and, no doubt, some men’s bodies. (McAteer)

486b9a0041f9f7af12cee4c91cab3872

 

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Saturday, December 7, 1907, News Hour, 6:00 pm

“Today it seemed like a continual procession of men carrying out corpses. The bringing up of each mangled form would be followed by a rush from women and men around the mines looking for their dead ones.” (TEP 12.7.07 pg. 1)

~6:00 pm

Monongah-Mine-Disaster-Carloads-of-Coffins-Ptt-Prs-Dec-7-1907
PP 12.7.07 pg 1

“All day long today little groups of men brought dead bodies from the mines…” (TEP 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“Five additional bodies were taken out of the mine at 6 o’clock tonight, making twenty up to date.” (WH 12.8.07 pg. 1)

“The rescuers say they have about seventy others in sight, which they will bring out within the next few hours. All of these are in No. 6 and so far, nothing has been done toward recovering the dead in No. 8, where the gases are strongest.” (WH 12.8.07 pg. 1)

“The fumes from the explosion and decomposition of bodies has greatly hampered the work.” (WT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“…the shafts and tunnels are still filled with smoke and gas.” (WT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“Although there are great crowds about the mine entrance there are innumerable women and children crouching in modest homes awaiting what they know must come—the blackened remains of a husband, of a father, of a brother.” (WT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

Governor Dawson has arrived in Charleston from Washington D.C. (FWV 12.7.07 – pg.1)

Newspapers

12.7.07 - pg 1 - Major headlines

The Ladies’ Auxiliary of Christ Protestant Episcopal Church is the first social organization in city to offer financial aid. They announce that they will be giving proceeds from their musical planned for Dec. 11 to the Monongah relief aid. (McAteer)

12.7.07 - pg 1 - Ladies Guild show

The paper also informs the Fairmont populace of just a few miners who regularly traveled from Clarksburg to work in the mines.

12.7.07 - pg 1 -Clarksburg relatives

The Clarksburg Daily Telegram startles the public with its evening headline:

“President C.W. Watson in a brief interview stated that he had nothing definite to give out as to the cause, but from the small amount of smoke, he judged it was caused by dust, which ignited from a small pocket of gas, or a blown out shot.” (CDT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“Mr. Watson explained that the two mines were connected for the purpose of giving more openings.” (CDT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“General Manager Lee Malone of the Fairmont Coal Company in an interview at the scene of the horror, given to the Telegram representative, stated that there were 450 men in the mine at the time of the explosions and that he was of the firm belief that all were dead.” “He pointed out that there was nothing particularly strange about there being an explosion in both mines at once, one immediately after the other, as the two mines are on the same side of the river instead of opposite side, as first reported,…” (CDT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

They report that on the 6th: “George Bice, a member of the rescue party at mine No 8 was overcome by the afterdamp, brought to the surface unconscious and died shortly afterward.” And that, “A man named Stuart of the rescue party was also overcome by the afterdamp. He was brought above unconscious but soon revived and will doubtless recover.” (CDT 12.7.07 pg. 1)

Luckily, the George Bice did not die. In fact, he may have never been overcome with gas at all. There were, however, 3 men among the rescue crews who will die in the process, more than likely from inhaling too many toxic fumes: John Neary, and brothers Maurice and Richard Beedle.

When it comes to publishing the names of the dead, the Telegram focuses entirely on the names of known Americans.

The D.C. Evening Star publishes a list of just the West Virginia Mine Disasters of 1907.

12.7.07 - pg 1 - Monongah 2
ES 12.7.07 pg 1

The Rock Island Argus of Illinois published a list of all mining disasters in 1907:

12.7.07 - pg 1 - Monongah 2

In Iowa, the Evening Times Republican informs their readers that:

12.7.07 - pg 7 - Brothers in mines
ETR 12.7.07 pg. 7

The Times Dispatch in Virginia publishes a (very) rough map of where Monongah lies in the state:

12.7.07 - pg 2 - Monongah cont. 4
TD 12.7.07 pg. 2

The Cumberland Evening Times is already trying to clear up confusion and rumors:

“The terrible mine disaster at Fairmont, W.Va., caused unusual excitement up along the George’s Creek region, due to the fact that a number of miners in that section had sought employment in the West Virginia territory.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“At this writing, however, but one miner from this county is known to have been killed by the explosion. He was John Herman, who resided at Eckhart until about two years ago, when he removed to Fairmont, and was employed in mine No. 8 when the explosion occurred.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“A sister of the unfortunate man, living at Eckhart, was notified by wire yesterday afternoon that her brother had been killed and last evening three other brothers, John, Jacob and Frank Herman, all of whom live at Eckhart, went to Fairmont to recover the body.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“The deceased was 37 years of age, and leaves a wife and one child.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“Joseph Milkowsy, another miner formerly residing at Eckhart, is also employed at one of the mines at Fairmont, but whether he was one of the victims of the terrible disaster could not be learned.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

They also report that, “Messrs. Philip Jenkins, Sr., Philip Jenkins, Jr., Edward Jenkins, E.T. Thomas, William Hensell, Alex Crawford, and Andrew Crawford, left today for Fairmont, W.Va., to assist in the work of rescuing the miners who were killed in the mine disaster at Fairmont yesterday.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“The above relief corps will remain at the scene of the horrible calamity until the last victim has been taken out of the mines.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

“This action on the part of the Frostburg contingent is purely for sympathy’s sake.” (CET 12.7.07 pg. 1)

Like several other papers, The Buffalo Enquirer of New York is not only reporting that, at noon, workers are still battling the early morning fire from #8, they are already telling their populace, “Yesterday the company officials endeavored to keep the number of men in the ill-fated mine down as much as possible.” (TBE 12.7.07 pg. 1)

The Evening Star in Washington D.C. reports:

“It is thought that by tonight the full extent of the horror will be known, and it is feared the knowledge of this will precipitate even more pitiful scenes than those of today, with hysteria in all of its devious forms rampant among the populace. Precautions have already been taken to prevent these harrowing manifestations of grief, but there is little hope that they will avail.” (ES 12.7.07 pg. 1 – 2)

C.W. Watson, president of the Consolidation Coal Company, dictated the following statement to the Associated Press:

“The accident is deplorable from any standpoint. It was entirely unexpected. As yet we do not know the exact cause of the explosion.

“It might have resulted from a blown out shot igniting a pocket of gas. About 50 per cent of the mine accidents of the country are caused in this manner. It is probable the present one resulted from the same cause. We will conduct a rigid investigation. Investigations, however, will not benefit the dead miners. Their families will be looked after. The company will bury all the dead. Every facility within the power of the company is being extended to all newspapermen in order that the general public may be accurately informed as to the disaster. We have nothing to conceal and are pleased to give whatever information we can.”  (ES 12.7.07 pg. 2)

~6:30 pm

In Monongah:

“Up to 6:30 o’clock tonight twenty-two bodies had been brought to the surface from mines Nos. 6 and 8… Over 100 bodies have been found.” (ODB 12.8.07 pg. 1)

“President C.W. Watson of the mining company in a statement to the Associated Press today said every possible investigation would be made of the disaster to ascertain its cause and fix responsibility.” (ODB 12.8.07 pg. 1)

 

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